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The Ghost Ships of Archangel

The Arctic Voyage That Defied the Nazis

ebook
1 of 1 copy available
1 of 1 copy available
An extraordinary story of survival and alliance during World War II: the icy journey of four Allied ships crossing the Arctic to deliver much needed supplies to the Soviet war effort.
On the fourth of July, 1942, four Allied ships traversing the Arctic separated from their decimated convoy to head further north into the ice field of the North Pole, seeking safety from Nazi bombers and U-boats in the perilous white maze of ice floes, growlers, and giant bergs. Despite the risks, they had a better chance of survival than the rest of Convoy PQ-17, a fleet of thirty-five cargo ships carrying $1 billion worth of war supplies to the Soviet port of Archangel—the limited help Roosevelt and Churchill extended to Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin to maintain their fragile alliance, even as they avoided joining the fight in Europe while the Eastern Front raged.
The high-level politics that put Convoy PQ-17 in the path of the Nazis were far from the minds of the diverse crews aboard their ships. U.S. Navy Ensign Howard Carraway, aboard the SS Troubadour, was a farm boy from South Carolina and one of the many Americans for whom the convoy was to be a first taste of war; aboard the SS Ironclad, Ensign William Carter of the U.S. Navy Reserve had passed up a chance at Harvard Business School to join the Navy Armed Guard; from the Royal Navy Reserve, Lt. Leo Gradwell was given command of the HMT Ayrshire, a fishing trawler that had been converted into an antisubmarine vessel. All the while, The Ghost Ships of Archangel turns its focus on Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin, playing diplomatic games that put their ships in peril.
The twenty-four-hour Arctic daylight in midsummer gave no respite from bombers, and the Germans wielded the terrifying battleship Tirpitz, nicknamed The Big Bad Wolf. Icebergs were as dangerous as Nazis. As a newly forged alliance was close to dissolving and the remnants of Convoy PQ-17 tried to slip through the Arctic in one piece, the fate of the world hung in the balance.
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    • Publisher's Weekly

      Starred review from March 25, 2019
      In this gripping history, Geroux (The Mathews Men) recounts the fascinating story of multinational convoy PQ-17, which sailed through treacherous ice-filled waters to deliver tanks, explosives, and other supplies to support the Soviet WWII effort. While this mission remains part of popular Russian history, the Allied invasion of North Africa later in 1942 soon superseded any American interest in the large-scale cat-and-mouse game in the Arctic. Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin argued over the schedule and necessity of the convoys; Stalin pushed hard for specific supplies to bolster the Eastern Front. After British Admiral Dudley
      Pound illogically ordered the convoy
      to “scatter” (leaving the slow-moving freighters unprotected), Nazi bombers, warships, and U-boats hunted the Allied vessels, sinking 22 out of 35. Drawing on diaries, firsthand interviews (with, for example, merchant mariner Jim North, who was on the Troubadour), and several memoirs, Geroux focuses on multiple first-person perspectives to shed light on everything from boredom in the Icelandic port to the sailors’ new reality of life as prey susceptible to German attacks. WWII aficionados, and anyone else who likes a good story, will find this well-written adventure tale a real pleasure.

    • Library Journal

      May 1, 2019

      Popular depictions of World War II have been dominated by events such as D-Day and Pearl Harbor, but the day-to-day history of the conflict is also filled with chilling stories of loss and survival. In this account of PQ-17, an Allied convoy that traversed the Barents Sea in July 1942 with much-needed supplies for Russia, best-selling author Geroux (Matthews Men) recounts how the crew of four ships found themselves sailing through ice fields in the Arctic Ocean hoping to escape U-boats and the feared German battleship Tirpitz. Geroux also explores historical texts that frame this voyage, including the political machinations among Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Joseph Stalin. While this event has become a forgotten moment in American military history, Geroux concludes with a look at how this critical expedition may have helped sustain Russia's resistance to the Nazis and how current events are changing the meaning of this mission in world history. VERDICT Geroux focuses on an important but overlooked point in World War II and provides the necessary context for a nightmarish story of survival in the ice fields of the Arctic; an engaging read for fans of military history.--John Rodzvilla, Emerson Coll., Boston

      Copyright 2019 Library Journal, LLC Used with permission.

    • Booklist

      May 15, 2019
      In July 1942, a merchant convoy of Allied ships carrying munitions was en route to the Soviet port of Archangel when it was largely abandoned by its military escort. Fearful that their warships would be attacked by the German navy's fearsome battleship Tirpitz, British officials chose to leave the convoy to its fate. In desperation, four of the ships sought safety in Arctic ice fields, initiating a tense cat-and-mouse game with German U-boats that was complicated by the need to dodge dangerous icebergs. Geroux (The Mathews Men, 2016) tells this WWII story with passion and precision, skillfully drawing on insights he gained from his extensive research, which included reading diaries and personal reminiscences of the sailors involved. Forgotten history has a powerful appeal for readers, and the ghost ships Geroux presents qualify perfectly for this treatment. While their story is widely known in Russia and Great Britain, it rates only the barest of mentions in U.S. histories. Expect military history fans to be especially interested, but this gripping read can be offered to a wide spectrum of readers.(Reprinted with permission of Booklist, copyright 2019, American Library Association.)

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